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French Summer Vocabulary: 50 Summer Words You Must Know

Modified on June 10, 2025 Arti Goyal
French Summer Vocabulary

Imagine yourself in France, soaking up the summer sun. Strolling along the Seine, savoring a delicious ice cream (glace) under the warm soleil. But wait! Knowing words like canicule (heatwave) and orage (thunderstorm) isn’t just about sounding smart; it’s about connecting with the rhythm of French life. It’s not just about vocabulary, it’s about sharing in the excitement of the season!

Most Commonly Used Summer Words in French

Here are some common French words associated with the summer season:

Common Summer Words in FrenchEnglish Translations
l’étésummer
le soleilsun
les vacancesvacation
la plagebeach
la mersea
la piscineswimming pool
la chaleurheat
la caniculeheatwave
la glaceicecream
le barbecuebarbeque
Most Commonly Used Summer Words in French

Enhance your vocabulary with essential terms related to nature and sustainability in this blog on Environment & Ecology Vocabulary in French.

French Words for Summer Activities

Let’s unlock some French words that capture the joy of summer activities. Allez-y!

French Words for Summer ActivitiesEnglish TranslationsUsage
nagerto swimJ’aime nager dans la mer.(I love to swim in the sea.)
faire un pique-niqueto have a picnicNous allons faire un pique-nique au parc demain.(We are going to have a picnic in the park tomorrow.)
voyagerto travelJ’aimerais voyager en France cet été.(I would like to travel to France this summer.)
bronzerto sunbatheElle aime bronzer sur la plage.(She likes to sunbathe on the beach.)
faire du véloto ride a bikeNous faisons du vélo le long de la côte.(We ride bikes along the coast.)
faire du campingto go campingIls aiment faire du camping dans les montagnes.(They like to go camping in the mountains.)
faire du bateauto go boatingNous avons fait du bateau sur le lac.(We went boating on the lake.)
faire du surfto surfIl aime faire du surf à Hendaye.(He likes to surf in Hendaye.)
faire de la randonnéeto go hikingNous avons fait de la randonnée dans les Alpes.(We went hiking in the Alps.)
jardinagegardeningElle aime jardiner dans son potager.(She likes to garden in her vegetable garden.)
French Words for Summer Activities

French Words for Summer Weather

Here are some common French words to describe summer weather.

French Words for Summer WeatherEnglish TranslationsUsage
chaudhotIl fait très chaud aujourd’hui.(It is very hot today.)
ensoleillésunnyC’est une journée ensoleillée.(It is a sunny day.)
caniculeheatwaveNous avons eu une canicule la semaine dernière.(We had a heatwave last week.)
pluvieuxrainyIl pleut beaucoup aujourd’hui.(It is raining a lot today.)
fraiscoolIl fait frais ce soir.(It is cool this evening.)
nuageuxcloudyLe ciel est nuageux aujourd’hui.(The sky is cloudy today.)
ventwindIl y a beaucoup de vent.(It is very windy.)
humidehumidL’air est humide.(The air is humid.)
agréablepleasantLe temps est agréable.(The weather is pleasant.)
brisebreezeJ’aime la sensation de la brise sur ma peau.(I love the feeling of the breeze on my skin.)
French Words for Summer Weather

French Words for Summer Clothes and Accessories

Summer in France calls for something  appropriate to the weather. Need some ideas? Here are some French words for summer clothes and accessories.

French Words for Summer Clothes & AccessoriesEnglish TranslationsUsage
jupeskirtJ’ai acheté une jolie jupe pour l’été.(I bought a pretty skirt for the summer.)
robedressElle a acheté une robe légère pour l’été.(She bought a light dress for the summer.)
maillot de bainswimsuitJ’ai besoin d’acheter un nouveau maillot de bain.(I need to buy a new swimsuit.)
paréosarongElle s’est enveloppée dans un paréo coloré.(She wrapped herself in a colorful sarong.)
shortshortsLes shorts sont parfaits pour la plage.(Shorts are perfect for the beach.)
camisolecamisoleJ’ai acheté une camisole en soie pour porter sous ma robe.(I bought a silk camisole to wear under my dress.)
sandalessandalsJe préfère porter des sandales en été.(I prefer to wear sandals in the summer.)
chapeau de paillestraw hatElle portait un joli chapeau de paille.(She was wearing a pretty straw hat.)
crème solairesunscreenN’oubliez pas d’appliquer de la crème solaire avant d’aller à la plage!(Don’t forget to apply sunscreen before going to the beach!)
lunettes de soleilsunglassesLe soleil est très fort aujourd’hui, n’oublie pas tes lunettes de soleil! (Don’t forget your sunglasses, the sun is very strong today!)
French Words for Summer Clothes and Accessories

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French Words for Summer Food and Drinks

While the summers can be a humid and annoying time, one must not forget the delicious world of French summer cuisine. Here’s a taste of some popular words related to summer food and drinks in French!

French Words for Summer Food & DrinksEnglish TranslationsUsage
salade de fruitsfruit saladPour le dessert, nous avons mangé une délicieuse salade de fruits.(For dessert, we ate a delicious fruit salad.)
limonadelemonadeJe vais me faire une bonne limonade bien fraîche.(I’m going to make myself a nice cold lemonade.)
sorbetsorbetLe sorbet aux fraises est rafraîchissant.(Strawberry sorbet is refreshing.)
gazpachogazpachoLe gazpacho est une soupe froide idéale pour l’été.(Gazpacho is an ideal cold soup for summer.)
pastèquewatermelonLa pastèque est un fruit rafraîchissant en été.(Watermelon is a refreshing fruit in summer.)
fraisesstrawberriesLes fraises sont mûres en été.(Strawberries are ripe in summer.)
jus de fruitsfruit juiceJe bois beaucoup de jus de fruits en été.(I drink a lot of fruit juice in summer.)
bièrebeerJe vais boire une bière bien fraîche sur la terrasse.(I’m going to drink a very cold beer on the terrace.)
crêpecrepeNous avons mangé des crêpes au Nutella sur la plage.(We ate Nutella crepes on the beach.)
grilladesgrilled meatsLes grillades sont un classique de l’été.(Grilled meats are a summer classic.)
French Words for Summer Food and Drinks

Did You Know?

  • Due to thermal expansion (an increase in the size of a material when it’s heated), the iron structure of the Eiffel Tower increases in height by about 6 inches during hot summer months!
  • Every summer, Paris transforms certain sections along the Seine River into temporary beaches, complete with sand, deckchairs, and even palm trees. It’s called “Paris Plages”! Isn’t that interesting?

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do you say “Happy summer” in French?

Ans: “Bon été!” is the simplest way to express this emotion in French.

2. What are some French expressions related to summer?

Ans: Ofcourse, here are some commonly used French expressions related to summer:

Avoir chaud: To be hot

Avoir un coup de soleil: To get a sunburn

Profiter du soleil: To enjoy the sun

Se rafraîchir: To cool off

3. What is “it is hot” in French?

Ans: Simply, you can say “Il fait chaud.” However, if it’s unbearably hot, you can use “Il fait une chaleur étouffante.” for a better impact.

Arti Goyal

Arti is a passionate French trainer with extensive experience in guiding students through DELF, TEF, and TCF exam preparation. Known for her engaging teaching methods, she combines a deep knowledge of the French language with an ability to make learning both effective and enjoyable. Arti focuses on practical communication skills, ensuring that her students not only succeed in their exams but also feel confident using French in everyday situations. Committed to her students’ growth, she fosters a learning environment where French becomes more than just a subject—it’s an enriching and lasting experience.

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